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Met Office Must Account for the ‘Junk’ Temperature Data Propping up Net Zero Insanity

by Chris Morrison
4 March 2024 7:00 AM

Pressure is likely to grow in the coming days for the U.K. Met Office to make a full public statement about the state of its nationwide temperature measuring stations. This follows sensational revelations in last Friday’s Daily Sceptic that nearly eight out of ten sites had huge scientifically-designated ‘uncertainties’ that essentially disqualified them from providing the accurate data required to promote the collectivist Net Zero agenda. Our report went viral on social media with over 1,300 retweets on X, and it was reposted on a number of sites. The investigative journalist Paul Homewood has covered the Met Office’s temperature claims for many years, and in the light of the new disclosures he noted that if it wanted to continue to use its existing station measurements, it should show a warning that the margin of error is so great “that they have no statistical significance at all”.

Specifically, nearly one in three (29.2%) Met Office sites are rated by the World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) as CIMO Class 5, and this comes with a warning of “estimated uncertainties added by siting of 5°C”. Class 5 can be termed a ‘junk’ rating since the WMO gives no guidance on where it can be located. The next to junk Class 4 comes with uncertainties of 2°C, while Class 3 has a 1°C warning. From information disclosed under a Freedom of Information request, the Daily Sceptic compiled the graph below that shows Class 4 accounted for 48.7% of the Met Office’s 380 recording stations. Only 13.7%, or 52 stations are free of ‘uncertainties’ warnings.

Net Zero promotion requires reasonably precise measurements of both local and global temperatures and these are simply not available. In the run-up to last year’s COP28 meeting, the BBC ran an explanatory article on the significance of the 1.5°C threshold, a rise of the Earth’s temperature based on the ending of the Little Ice Age. “Every tenth of a degree of warming matters, but as you get warmer each increment matters more”, said Myles Allen, Professor of Geosystem Science at the University of Oxford, and a co-ordinating author of the IPCC’s special report on 1.5°C in 2018. It is difficult to see how precision down to 0.1°C can be achieved by consulting current Met Office data, let alone the ability to claim to two decimal points, as the Met Office did, that last year in the U.K. was only 0.06°C cooler than the all-time annual record.

Comments on social media following the Daily Sceptic publication were often damning. On Homewood’s site, ‘YorksChris’ observed, “wow, this is horrendous… some of the locations of the so-called professional stations simply amaze me!”, while ‘magasox’ commented that this was huge, adding, “sceptics should shout it from the rooftops at every opportunity”. Heads, he felt, should roll, “but of course they won’t”. On the Daily Sceptic blog, ‘For a fist full of roubles’ looked forward to mainstream media latching on to this, “and revealing how the powers that be deliberately mislead us”. On the U.S.-based Watts Up With That? site over 300 posts greeted the news, with ‘UK-Weather-Lass’ stating: “It’s about time there was a public inquiry into how rotten and unfit for purpose the Met Office is, and why it is allowed to continue to be so.”

The problems with the Met Office data are mainly caused by increasing urbanisation which has encroached on the space around stations and corrupted measurements with artificial heat. Similar problems have been identified around the world leading to ever-increasing doubts about the accuracy of frequently quoted ‘global’ temperatures. Scientists estimate that heat corruption is likely to be responsible for up to 30% of warming claimed by the meteorological databases. The Met Office adds its figures to global compilations but the increasingly politicised state-funded operation also uses its data to declare almost constant temperature ‘records’. The Daily Sceptic has investigated the heat records declared since 2000 and found that all bar two should be disqualified. Many of them have been set in ‘junk’ Class 5 and most of the rest in Class 4.

Class 5 records include the highest daily maximum temperature in Northern Ireland, declared in 2021 at Castlederg. The highest January monthly temperature was set this year at Achfary and this Class 5 site also holds the record set in December 2019. Three U.K. area records were also set at Class 5 sites including England NW, East Anglia and England SE and Central S. The latter record was provided by St. James’s Park, which was one of five sites that was said to top 40°C on July 19th, 2022. This particular event was lauded at the time by the Met Office as a “milestone in climate history”. Another one of the 40°C sites, Northolt airport, is also Class 5.

According to the WMO, a Class 5 site is one where nearby obstacles “create an inappropriate environment for a meteorological measurement that is intended to be representative of a wide area”. According to a previous FOI request from Paul Homewood, the Met Office noted that Class 5 data, “will be flagged and not quoted in national records”. This does not appear to happen. On July 25th, 2019, the site at the Cambridge Botanic Gardens was credited with a new U.K. temperature record of 38.7°C. The Cambridge Botanic Gardens is a Class 5 site, and it still holds the July record for the region of East Anglia. All these records should be removed, or at least flagged with the large uncertainties set down by the WMO.

Ditto ‘near junk’ Class 4, where the crowd of record holders is higher. Class 4 sites include Charterhall where the highest Scottish temperature was set in 2022, and Hawarden Airport, home to the highest Welsh recording. A monthly U.K. record for August was set in 2003 at Faversham, while no less than five U.K. areas have records attributed to this class that comes with a WMO ‘uncertainty’ of 2°C. The all-time British record was set on July 19th, 2022 at a Class 3 site, which comes with WMO uncertainty of 1°C. Set halfway down the runway at RAF Coningsby, the record stood for just 60 seconds at 3:12pm, and was preceded by a rise and fall of 0.6°C either side of the event. A previous FOI from the Daily Sceptic disclosed that three typhoon fighter jets were landing on the runway at or around the time the record was set. All of these records should also be ditched as well, or given appropriate warnings.

So far as can be seen, no Met Office heat record has been set since 2000 at pristine Class 1 sites, which might not surprise given there are only 24 of them. Only two – the highest U.K. February temperature at 21.2°C and November at 22.4°C – have been set at near pristine Class 2 locations.

Most propagandising for Net Zero revolves around higher temperatures, and without this ammunition the project will quickly wither. It explains why these so-called ‘records’ are rarely out of the mainstream media headlines. The high temperature readings are weaponised at the national level, but local media is also targeted. This can be shown by considering the photograph below from Google Earth.

This is the site of the Sheffield temperature station. On July 19th, 2022, the local Star newspaper reported that the city had smashed the temperature record with over 39°C for the first time. According to the Met Office, the newspaper reported, the record reached 39.4°C on July 18th. The red marker shows where the Sheffield readings are taken, hard by a busy road with a large bus lane, surrounded by either city buildings or heavy vegetation, and located at or near what appears to be a concrete park. It might not surprise to learn that Sheffield is a Class 5 site.

The Met Office’s Chief Scientist and leading Net Zero promoter Professor Stephen Belcher states that “in a climate unaffected by human influence, climate modelling shows that it is virtually impossible for temperatures in the U.K. to reach 40°C”. It is not thought he was referring to the influence of typhoon jets or the 95 bus.

Chris Morrison is the Daily Sceptic’s Environment Editor

Tags: Bad ScienceGreen AgendaMet OfficeNet ZeroRecord Temperatures

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